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71.
A free-piston shock tunnel (FPST) is one of the most useful ground testing facilities for hypervelocity flow research of re-entry vehicles and scramjet engines. For an efficient operation with tuned piston motion, the design of facility and the comprehension of the physical phenomena in a FPST, a numerical simulation which can properly predicts the flow with actual losses is required. But there are few successful numerical methods which can simulate its overall performance. In the present study, numerical method was developed by using the KRC shock capturing scheme and by modeling the flow losses in suitable forms for a quasi-1D numerical computation. The present numerical results were compared with the data obtained in two different facilities, T4 and T5. The applicability of the present numerical method as a design tool is discussed briefly.This article was processed using Springer-Verlag TEX Shock Waves macro package 1.0 and the AMS fonts, developed by the American Mathematical Society. 相似文献
72.
王文洽 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2004,25(2)
IntroductionWeconsiderthefollowingnonlinearBurgers’equation : u t u u x=ε 2 u x2 , 0 0 ,( 1 )withtheinitialandtheboundaryconditions u(x,0 ) =f(x) , 0 相似文献
73.
Yu. V. Kokhanenko 《International Applied Mechanics》2006,42(9):1045-1051
A thin rectangular sandwich plate with isotropic linear elastic layers is considered. The plate is in a plane-strain state
under uniaxial compression. An exact statement of the buckling problem is given. Its approximate solution is found by the
finite-difference method. The concept of base scheme is used to formulate discrete problems in explicit and compact form.
As an example, the critical parameters of the plate are calculated using a computation optimization procedure. Its efficiency
is demonstrated
__________
Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 42, No. 9, pp. 98–105, September 2006. 相似文献
74.
75.
76.
介绍了电磁轴承的基本组成,通过对电磁力的力学方程进行分析,提出了低偏置磁通控制的思想,并从功放的角度出发分析了低偏置电流工作的优点。经过仿真及实验,结果表明,这种方法对于减少功耗损失、获得满意的动态响应和高频动态性能方面是行之有效的。 相似文献
77.
AUNIFORMLYDIFFERENCESCHEMEOFSINGULARPERTURBATIONPROBLEMFORASEMILINEARORDINARYDIFFERENTIALEQUATIONWITHMIXEDBOUNDARYVALUECONDIT... 相似文献
78.
Ivan Christov 《International Journal of Non》2009,44(5):511-519
We examine the propagation of shocks and traveling wave phenomena on a one-dimensional string that is executing finite-amplitude, transverse vibrations in a resisting medium. As part of our study, we develop an approach that allows us to describe, albeit approximately, the evolution and propagation of a shock front using analytical methods. In addition, exact traveling wave solutions, one of which involves the Lambert W-function, of the string's equation of motion are determined and analyzed. Lastly, a possible new form of the solution to the linearized problem is presented and extensions and other applications of the present work are briefly discussed. 相似文献
79.
Summary The development of a compressible boundary layer over a wedge impulsively set into motion is studied in this paper. The initial motion is independent of the leading edge effect and the solutions are those of a Rayleigh-type problem. The motion tends to an ultimate steady state of Falkner-Skan type. The equations governing the transient boundary layer from the initial steady state to the terminal steady-state change their character after certain time due to the leading edge effect and thereafter solution depends on both the end conditions. Numerical solutions are obtained through the second-order accuracy upwind scheme. The effects of the Falkner-Skan parameter and the surface temperature on the transient flow and heat transfer are also studied. It has been found that the flow separation does not occur form–0.0707 when
w
= 1.5 (hot wall), andm–0.118 when
0.5
(cold wall). 相似文献
80.
通过对模型方程的分析,给出了一种新的隐格式构造思想。将它运用到关通量分裂格式中,可得到无近似因子分解、无矩阵运算的高效二阶精度隐式矢通量分裂差分格式,并用来直接求解时间平均Navier-Stokes方程组。数值计算标明:该方法具有精度高、稳定性好、计算量少、收敛快等优点,在平面叶栅跨音流场的计算中,较好地捕获了激波,与实验比较,结果令人满意。 相似文献